Currently reading: UK car production plummets 24% in wake of JLR cyber attack

UK built 18k fewer cars in October as JLR recovered from crippling incident; industry warns new EV policies could dent growth

New car production in the UK plummeted by 24% last month as JLR, the country's biggest automotive employer, grappled with  the impact of a crippling cyber attack that brought all its operations to a halt.

JLR was hit by the cyber attack on 31 August, stopped building cars the following day and did not restart production until the following month - and it wasn't until mid-October that all production lines were up and running again. 

That meant the company's Range Rover factory in Solihull, and the Halewood plant where it builds the Evoque and Discovery Sport, were operating at far below usual capacity during the month.

The latest figures from the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) outline the impact of the incident: the UK produced just 59,010 cars in October, down 18,474 units on the same month last year.

JLR does not publicise its monthly production figures for each factory, but recorded combined global sales of around 53,000 units for its UK-built models in the three months leading up to the attack.

Autocar has approached JLR for more information on its progress as it returns to full-volume production. 

So far this year, the UK has produced 602,109 cars, down from just over 670k at this point last year.

SMMT boss Mike Hawes said it was "another difficult month for UK vehicle production as the impact of the earlier cyber attack continued to be felt".

However, he forecasted that "growth is on the horizon", highlighting the government's industrial strategy and new £1.5bn automotive innovation fund as signs that the sector is "a pillar of national strategic importance".

But the latest production figures come shortly after it was confirmed that plug-in hybrids and battery-EVs will attract a new pay-per-mile tax in the UK from 2028 - a policy which the SMMT says is at odds with the need to transition buyers into EVs, and could threaten manufacturing output.

"Investment competitiveness also depends on a healthy domestic market, however, notably for EVs, and introducing a new electric vehicle excise duty is the wrong measure at the wrong time," said Hawes. 

"This new tax will undermine demand, so government must work with industry to reduce the cost of compliance and protect the UK’s investment appeal.”

The SMMT said the imposition of the pay-per-mile tax "would undermine" other measures it has taken to boost EV uptake, including raising the threshold of the expensive car supplement (ECS) and injecting another £1.3bn into the Electric Car Grant scheme - "reducing demand for the very vehicles manufacturers are compelled to sell".

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"This, in turn, will further reduce the UK’s investment appeal just as it strives to attract new manufacturing operations given the Industrial Strategy’s ambition to boost vehicle output to 1.3 million units by 2035," it said.

Of the 59k cars produced in the UK last month, almost half (46.2%) were electrified (BEV, PHEV or hybrid), said the SMMT, though it has not broken down the figures further so it is unclear what the split was.

With Nissan yet to start building the Leaf at volume at its Sunderland plant, though, the only pure-EV production car currently being produced here is the £330k-plus Rolls-Royce Spectre, in Sussex.

It is anticipated that the start of full-scale Leaf output early next year will dramatically boost the pure-EV mix. Autocar has approached Nissan for more details on a timescale for the ramp-up, and ultimate projected volumes.

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Felix Page

Felix Page
Title: Deputy editor

Felix is Autocar's deputy editor, responsible for leading the brand's agenda-shaping coverage across all facets of the global automotive industry - both in print and online.

He has interviewed the most powerful and widely respected people in motoring, covered the reveals and launches of today's most important cars, and broken some of the biggest automotive stories of the last few years. 

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