Ford is planning an even faster, more powerful and more efficient Focus RS for 2020 and will use the new mega-hatch to showcase a suite of 48V mild-hybrid technologies the company is introducing across its global medium and large-car ranges.
While improving the RS’s already impressive acceleration times and driving characteristics, the model’s new technology should dramatically cut both CO2 and toxic emissions to meet rapidly tightening world demands. European regulations require car makers to meet a 95g/km CO2 fleet average by 2021. The outgoing Focus RS emits 175g/km.
The new RS, based on the next-generation standard Focus (pictured below) that's due for reveal next week, is part of a 40-model Ford electrification offensive announced at the Detroit motor show earlier this year. At the show, the company announced a doubling of its spending commitment to £8.7 billion by 2022 and said it would spend the money both on new electric-only models and platforms (such as the Mustang-based Mach 1) and on updating many of its existing models to 48V hybrids from 2019.
Is Ford’s new AWD mega-hatch Focus RS as special as we first thought? And can it beat off stiff competition from the Volkswagen Golf R and Mercedes-AMG A45?
The V12-powered AMR doesn't have the Bentley Continental GT's...
Ford’s president of global markets, Jim Farley, is also one of the main architects of the Ford Performance division the firm now regards as a major asset. He revealed a new Ford plan to enhance the credibility of future electrification technologies by applying them first to its most iconic models, such as the Focus RS.
Ford of Britain chairman and CEO Andy Barratt reiterated the importance of the RS brand when he launched a Heritage Edition version of the fast Focus, marking the 50th anniversary of the appearance of RS on an Escort, the Focus’s predecessor.
“The RS brand is hugely important to Ford and is recognised across the globe,” he said. “It has a special place in the hearts of UK Ford fans. This latest RS is the best we’ve ever produced.”
The next Focus RS is tipped to use the outgoing model’s 2.3-litre turbocharged four-cylinder petrol engine. This motor now produces 370bhp and 376lb ft following a recent round of Mountune upgrades, thanks to a high-flow induction kit, an uprated turbocharger recirculating valve and calibration changes.
Ford has a history of adopting ‘tweaks’ devised by the iconic Mountune tuning company for later production models.
The new Focus RS engine’s output of 370bhp is likely to be augmented by a contribution of 25-30bhp – and, more important, around 60-70lb ft of start-up torque – from a 48V integrated starter/generator (ISG).
The system's effortless restarting will save fuel and reduce CO2 by allowing longer engine-off periods, will more efficiently collect regenerated energy from braking and will sharpen the car’s low-speed accelerator response by contributing extra torque from standstill. This will both improve acceleration times and allow the engine to operate more often in its most efficient power bands, a means of reducing emissions, especially NOx.
The total combined power and torque – an estimated 400bhp and 425lb ft – should allow the forthcoming Focus RS to match and possibly beat the new wave of top-end hot hatches from Germany.
It should also enable Ford to cut the Focus RS’s 0-60mph time from today’s 4.6sec to the 4.2sec of the class-leading Mercedes-AMG A45.
Even more important than outright pace in a difficult era for high-performance cars are the impressive cuts in exhaust pollutants offered by the new ISG set-up. It’s unlikely that the new Focus RS will use an electrically driven turbocharger – as recently showcased by Audi – although Ford is known to have been experimenting with these for at least four years. Recent estimates suggest that an ISG-equipped next-generation Focus RS should return cuts of 20-30g/km in its CO2 output, a vital contribution to reducing the fleet average.
All Focus RS editions (including the Mk2 and Mk1, pictured above) so far have had six-speed manual gearboxes, but the fourth-generation version could offer a dual-clutch automatic option. This would take advantage of the ISG’s ability to provide ‘torque pulses’ to smooth gearchanges. The availability of a self-shifter could also strengthen much needed demand for the car in automatic-crazy China and US markets. In the US, especially, the car is seen as costly for its size.
Ford also has multi-speed automatic transmissions available, but they’re unlikely to be used because they’re heavier, bulkier and more difficult to package in a car such as the Focus RS. Even the extra space required to house a shoe-box-sized 48V battery (probably under the rear seat) is likely to have been hard-won: the new Focus sits on a modified version of the outgoing Focus C2 platform with a 50mm-longer wheelbase and a slightly increased 4.4m body length.
As with the current model, the next Focus RS will be a five-door hatchback. Three-door hatches are nowadays seen as unnecessarily costly because they sell poorly in cheaper guises.
Family-oriented versions of the next Focus are tipped to be around 50kg lighter, model for model, but the RS’s extra battery and electric hardware are likely to eat up the difference. Acceleration (and circuit lap times) should nevertheless benefit from the car’s better power-to-weight ratio and especially its quicker low-speed responses.
The new Focus RS’s hardware similarity to its predecessor (above) makes it almost certain that next-generation production will resume at the Saarlouis plant in Germany, where the current car has been made.
The new Focus RS's cabin will follow suit of the regular car with new trim lines that're being redesigned along new Fiesta lines, simplifying the control layout, increase interior space and improve visibility. There has also been special attention paid to quality enhancements across the Focus range. Ford is majoring on further improvements to switchgear and materials, and a better integrated central touchscreen.
Although Ford continues to regard an affordable RS as vital to its everyman self-image, the next generation of the fastest Focus is almost certain to take a price hike to help pay for its more sophisticated electrical hardware. Ford has already taken half a step towards indicating this by pricing its outgoing Heritage Edition at £39,895, around £3000 above the standard RS range-topper. By the time it reaches launch, the 48V car is likely to hit the early £40,000s, at which level it will still undercut German rivals and look decent value given the new-found ‘green’ power and performance.
Until you revisit Focus history, you tend to forget how single-mindedly Ford has used its RS model to stimulate second-half sales in a model’s life. Since the first Focus made its debut 20 years ago, three separate RS models have been offered for only about half the time...
Focus RS Mk1 (2002-2004)
Original two-wheel-drive model well known for its flared wheel arches and its effective but infamous Quaife mechanical limited-slip diff. Didn’t appear until the Focus had been on sale for four years. Fast, with excellent Brembo brakes, but quirky about traction keeping and needed firm handling to give of its best.
Focus RS Mk2 (2009-2011)
Bigger and heavier than the Mk1 so more benign and stable with more sophisticated chassis electronics. Extra poke from an ex-Volvo five-pot 2.5-litre turbo engine and again well respected for sheer speed across the ground. Introduced only after Ford launched its ‘kinetic design’ mid-life models, so once again quite short-lived.
Focus RS Mk3 (2014-2018)
Longest-lasting of the Focus RS models and the most technically advanced, with sophisticated four-wheel drive and much-ballyhooed Drift mode. Serious poke (345bhp) from ex-Mustang 2.3-litre Ecoboost four-pot engine. Last version, called Heritage Edition, yields 370bhp with Mountune engine tweaks. Reverts to a Quaife front diff.
The largest displacement non American production car produced since WW2 was the Mercedes Benz W116 450SEL 6.9, familiar to many people for it's role in the movie 'Ronin', as well as general fame in the automotive genre. This 6.9 litre(417 c.i.) ohc V8 had peak torque of 405 lb·ft (549 N·m) to rapidly propel it's 1,985 kg (4,380 lb,)kerbweight horizon wards.
It beggars belief that a 'hot hatch' is now perceived to 'need, this 'estimated 400bhp and 425lb ft' to compete in it's class in the very near future.
I can't decide whether we are living in a golden age of performance, or if we've gone too far, for cars accessible to normal,minimally trained drivers.
I remember the "scandal" caused when the Lotus Carlton arrived, and these hot hatches are now offering even more power. It's all getting a bit OTT really
The class leading rival is the RS3 with a 0-60 of 3.5.0-100 of 8.7. 1/4 mile 11.9, in sedan form as tested by Car@Driver.Get your facts straight.The new RS Ford will never get close to these numbers,and a la Mountune why not get some Litchfield mods for 500+ HP and 0-60 around 3.0! Much nicer interior, yes more money but streets ahead in every way.
The class leading rival is the RS3 with a 0-60 of 3.5.0-100 of 8.7. 1/4 mile 11.9, in sedan form as tested by Car@Driver.Get your facts straight.The new RS Ford will never get close to these numbers,and a la Mountune why not get some Litchfield mods for 500+ HP and 0-60 around 3.0! Much nicer interior, yes more money but streets ahead in every way.
"All Focus RS editions (including the Mk2 and Mk1, pictured above) so far have had six-speed manual gearboxes, but the fourth-generation version could offer a dual-clutch automatic option."
The MK1 Focus RS had a 5 speed manual gearbox, not a 6 speed. You're supposed to be motoring journalists, yet you can't even get the number of gears in a car correct. More research needed!
I hope by that time the spec will have changed, by that time it opposition will have moved on, to what who knows, on the main Roads these Cars have to adhere to the same rules as the rest of us, ok, more opportunity to overtake will present itself, but that gets boring, been there done that. And then we come to price, not exactly the working persons Ford anymore, is it?. No I se these kind of Cars as Trackday weapons to betaken there and thrashed at your expense, more chance of an expensive accident and so on, and anyway how fast do we want to go?
I'm not religous but, somebody's god help us when hot hatches like this get into the hands of the boy racers, after depreciation has taken it's toll. At least the ludicrously quick supercars will never be affordable by such people.
I think we all know fast cars are too fast to use more than a few percent of their power more than a few percent of the time now. Its a shame there is no market for cheaper, lower weight, responsive handling cars any more. Away from a track i would bet most of us would have more fun in a Peugeot 106GTi than either the current or next Focus RS, but clearly its not what the market wants. Either that or its just easier to add power.
As for the Focus going Hybrid, it wont be long before we see non hybrids in the same way we now see natural aspiration, and as long as the cars still come with a manual box i dont think we need fear hybridisation. The CRZ had a great powertrain, even if the rest of the car wasnt up to much.
if the RS has 400bhp, does that mean the ST will have about 300bhp and then they'll bring back the Zetec S with about 200bhp? 200bhp and a well sorted chassis would do nicely.
Is Ford’s new AWD mega-hatch Focus RS as special as we first thought? And can it beat off stiff competition from the Volkswagen Golf R and Mercedes-AMG A45?
Join the debate
jl4069
First orfer of buiness will be to remove this bit of kit
and save about 50 kilos of an already far too heavy car.
concinnity
Torque
It beggars belief that a 'hot hatch' is now perceived to 'need, this 'estimated 400bhp and 425lb ft' to compete in it's class in the very near future.
I can't decide whether we are living in a golden age of performance, or if we've gone too far, for cars accessible to normal,minimally trained drivers.
Mikey C
I remember the "scandal"
I remember the "scandal" caused when the Lotus Carlton arrived, and these hot hatches are now offering even more power. It's all getting a bit OTT really
madmac
Wrong!
The class leading rival is the RS3 with a 0-60 of 3.5.0-100 of 8.7. 1/4 mile 11.9, in sedan form as tested by Car@Driver.Get your facts straight.The new RS Ford will never get close to these numbers,and a la Mountune why not get some Litchfield mods for 500+ HP and 0-60 around 3.0! Much nicer interior, yes more money but streets ahead in every way.
Madmac
FMS
madmac wrote:
Why not indeed...have you got one?.
Wooshy
Shoddy journalism.
The MK1 Focus RS had a 5 speed manual gearbox, not a 6 speed. You're supposed to be motoring journalists, yet you can't even get the number of gears in a car correct. More research needed!
Peter Cavellini
2020......!!
I hope by that time the spec will have changed, by that time it opposition will have moved on, to what who knows, on the main Roads these Cars have to adhere to the same rules as the rest of us, ok, more opportunity to overtake will present itself, but that gets boring, been there done that. And then we come to price, not exactly the working persons Ford anymore, is it?. No I se these kind of Cars as Trackday weapons to betaken there and thrashed at your expense, more chance of an expensive accident and so on, and anyway how fast do we want to go?
Peter Cavellini.
Bob Cholmondeley
I'm not religous but,
I'm not religous but, somebody's god help us when hot hatches like this get into the hands of the boy racers, after depreciation has taken it's toll. At least the ludicrously quick supercars will never be affordable by such people.
Citroëniste.
artill
I think we all know fast cars
I think we all know fast cars are too fast to use more than a few percent of their power more than a few percent of the time now. Its a shame there is no market for cheaper, lower weight, responsive handling cars any more. Away from a track i would bet most of us would have more fun in a Peugeot 106GTi than either the current or next Focus RS, but clearly its not what the market wants. Either that or its just easier to add power.
As for the Focus going Hybrid, it wont be long before we see non hybrids in the same way we now see natural aspiration, and as long as the cars still come with a manual box i dont think we need fear hybridisation. The CRZ had a great powertrain, even if the rest of the car wasnt up to much.
Will86
So....
if the RS has 400bhp, does that mean the ST will have about 300bhp and then they'll bring back the Zetec S with about 200bhp? 200bhp and a well sorted chassis would do nicely.
Pages
Add your comment