Mon
Jun 28 2010

My favourite story about Spen King

Steve Cropley
The story I like best about Spen King – whose sad death has just been announced – is the one about the styling of the original 1970 Range Rover, recounted just a couple of weeks ago on the icon's 40th anniversary. King and his colleague Gordon Bashford had been spending every waking hour working on the mechanical layout and design of this new, ultra-versatile “100-inch station wagon” which Land Rover had decided to launch.



When they needed a body, so prototypes could take to the road to be tested, they simply went ahead and designed their own. Its shapes, planes, apertures, driving position and overall proportions were so close to ideal that, when it came to creating a body for series production, styling chief David Bache decided he didn't need to design a wholly new shape.

Read Charles Spencer 'Spen' King's obituary

He just improved the one created so casually by these two engineers, refining its proportions and edges, and improving stuff like grille, lights, mirrors, doorhandles and badges. It is a tribute to his Bache's own fine eye that he was able to see the inspiration in that original shape and set it free..

I spoke to King about this a few times. Though proud of the Range Rover and what it has achieved, he never tried to embellish his work as a de facto stylist. He insisted that the shape he and Bashford created was always meant as a stop-gap, and that they put “0.1 percent” of their time into creating it.

Even the vaunted bonnet castellations, now a feature now considered essential to any new Range Rover, were included originally as convenient mountings for the wing mirrors carried by cars of the time, and to make the extremities of the vehicle more visible to the driver.

Pics: see the bonnet castellations and wing mirror mounts

The “floating roof”, another Range Rover essential, came about because some bright spark in production realised the cars could be made more cheaply if bodies were produced with black pillars.

An ordinary man could have been forgiven for trying to add glamour and inspiration to his tales ODF these things, but King was only ever interested in telling what really happened. He was a wonderful, intuitive engineer – and a nice man – whose confidence and leadership in very difficult times continues to inspire the lucky generations that have succeeded him.


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About Steve Cropley

Road tester of 39 years and columnist of 20, Steve says he’s as much in love with cars today as he was on day one. “And not just the cars, but also the industry that makes ’em.”

Comments

WFC Holden June 28, 2010 10:39 AM

A wonderful story of the sort of intelligent simplicity now lost forever. Dr Alex Moulton must now be the last one of this generation left, actually slightly older than King but with the same inspired approach and the same freedoms which, sadly, are denied today's designers.

Los Angeles June 28, 2010 10:41 AM

A fitting tribute ...

Drawmer June 28, 2010 11:21 AM

Brilliant man. He also did the P6BS - worth going to the Gaydon museum to see and understand just how versatile he was.

Jon Hardcastle June 28, 2010 11:43 AM

Sounds like a typical no knonsense kind of bloke that was quite obviously a wonderful engineer.

artill June 28, 2010 12:53 PM

I have always been envious about the wonderful cars you get to drive as a motoring journalist, but the interesting people you get to meet must run this very close. And its great to read thing like this about the people behind the cars we all know.

notbrian June 28, 2010 5:29 PM

Another example of Spen's "non-design" is the P6BS. I saw this from the top deck of a Birmingham bus on the way to school in 1969. Decided then and there to apply to Rover. Worked there for nearly 33 years, a lot of the time on the projects mentioned above. Thank you, Spen, for giving me a career I loved.

BadgerChap June 29, 2010 1:42 PM

Fully agree that the original Rangie shape is a monumental example of 'non-design' and yet somehow it also manages to be one of the greatests pieces of automotive styling ever.  Yes, I mean in the pantheon (wherever that might be) with the Atlantic, 250SWB,....

MattDB June 29, 2010 2:36 PM

Designed in the days before lengthy crash regulations and demands from customer focus groups and whims from marketing people.  Put simply, the engineering team led the design and it works.

supacar June 29, 2010 7:17 PM

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supacar June 29, 2010 7:17 PM

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